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WordPress柔性供应链软件的性能测试与优化详细教程

WordPress柔性供应链软件的性能测试与优化详细教程

引言:为什么柔性供应链软件需要性能优化?

在当今电子商务快速发展的时代,WordPress柔性供应链软件已成为许多企业的核心运营工具。这类软件需要处理复杂的库存管理、订单处理、供应商协调和物流跟踪等任务。随着业务量的增长,性能问题可能逐渐显现:页面加载缓慢、订单处理延迟、多用户同时操作时系统崩溃等。这些问题不仅影响用户体验,更可能导致直接的经济损失。

本教程将深入探讨如何对WordPress柔性供应链软件进行全面的性能测试与优化,确保您的系统能够高效稳定地支持业务发展。

第一部分:性能测试基础与环境搭建

1.1 测试环境配置

在进行性能测试前,需要搭建与生产环境相似的测试环境:

<?php
/**
 * WordPress性能测试环境配置示例
 * 文件:wp-config-test.php
 */

// 启用调试模式但不在前端显示错误
define('WP_DEBUG', true);
define('WP_DEBUG_DISPLAY', false);
define('WP_DEBUG_LOG', true);

// 禁用文章修订和自动保存
define('AUTOSAVE_INTERVAL', 300); // 300秒
define('WP_POST_REVISIONS', false);

// 优化数据库查询
define('SAVEQUERIES', false);

// 设置内存限制
define('WP_MEMORY_LIMIT', '256M');
define('WP_MAX_MEMORY_LIMIT', '512M');

// 使用更快的缓存机制
define('WP_CACHE', true);

// 对于供应链软件,增加超时时间
set_time_limit(120); // 脚本执行最长时间120秒
ini_set('max_execution_time', 120);

// 供应链专用配置
define('SUPPLY_CHAIN_BATCH_SIZE', 50); // 批量处理订单数量
define('INVENTORY_CACHE_EXPIRY', 300); // 库存缓存时间(秒)
?>

1.2 性能测试工具选择

针对WordPress供应链软件,推荐以下测试工具组合:

  1. 负载测试:Apache JMeter、LoadRunner
  2. 压力测试:Siege、wrk
  3. 代码级性能分析:Xdebug + KCacheGrind
  4. 数据库性能分析:MySQL慢查询日志、Query Monitor插件
  5. 前端性能测试:Google PageSpeed Insights、GTmetrix

第二部分:供应链软件性能测试实施

2.1 数据库查询性能测试

供应链软件的核心是数据库操作,以下是一个测试数据库性能的示例代码:

<?php
/**
 * 供应链数据库性能测试类
 * 文件:class-supply-chain-db-test.php
 */
class SupplyChainDBPerformanceTest {
    
    private $wpdb;
    private $test_results = [];
    
    public function __construct() {
        global $wpdb;
        $this->wpdb = $wpdb;
    }
    
    /**
     * 测试库存查询性能
     * @param int $product_id 产品ID
     * @param int $iterations 迭代次数
     * @return array 测试结果
     */
    public function test_inventory_query($product_id, $iterations = 100) {
        $start_time = microtime(true);
        
        for ($i = 0; $i < $iterations; $i++) {
            // 模拟实时库存查询
            $query = $this->wpdb->prepare(
                "SELECT 
                    meta_value as stock_level,
                    meta_key as warehouse_location
                FROM {$this->wpdb->postmeta} 
                WHERE post_id = %d 
                AND meta_key LIKE %s
                ORDER BY meta_id DESC",
                $product_id,
                'warehouse_stock_%'
            );
            
            $results = $this->wpdb->get_results($query);
            
            // 模拟库存计算
            $total_stock = 0;
            foreach ($results as $row) {
                $total_stock += intval($row->stock_level);
            }
        }
        
        $end_time = microtime(true);
        $execution_time = ($end_time - $start_time) * 1000; // 转换为毫秒
        
        $this->test_results['inventory_query'] = [
            'iterations' => $iterations,
            'total_time_ms' => $execution_time,
            'avg_time_per_query_ms' => $execution_time / $iterations
        ];
        
        return $this->test_results['inventory_query'];
    }
    
    /**
     * 测试订单批量处理性能
     * @param int $batch_size 批次大小
     * @return array 测试结果
     */
    public function test_order_batch_processing($batch_size = 50) {
        $start_time = microtime(true);
        
        // 模拟批量订单处理
        $order_ids = range(1, $batch_size);
        
        // 使用IN查询优化多个订单查询
        $order_ids_str = implode(',', $order_ids);
        $query = "SELECT 
                    p.ID as order_id,
                    pm.meta_value as order_status,
                    pm2.meta_value as order_total
                  FROM {$this->wpdb->posts} p
                  LEFT JOIN {$this->wpdb->postmeta} pm 
                    ON p.ID = pm.post_id AND pm.meta_key = '_order_status'
                  LEFT JOIN {$this->wpdb->postmeta} pm2 
                    ON p.ID = pm2.post_id AND pm2.meta_key = '_order_total'
                  WHERE p.ID IN ($order_ids_str)
                  AND p.post_type = 'shop_order'";
        
        $results = $this->wpdb->get_results($query);
        
        // 模拟订单处理逻辑
        $processed_orders = [];
        foreach ($results as $order) {
            $processed_orders[] = [
                'id' => $order->order_id,
                'status' => $order->order_status,
                'total' => $order->order_total
            ];
        }
        
        $end_time = microtime(true);
        $execution_time = ($end_time - $start_time) * 1000;
        
        $this->test_results['order_batch'] = [
            'batch_size' => $batch_size,
            'processing_time_ms' => $execution_time,
            'orders_per_ms' => $batch_size / $execution_time
        ];
        
        return $this->test_results['order_batch'];
    }
    
    /**
     * 生成性能测试报告
     * @return string HTML格式的报告
     */
    public function generate_report() {
        $html = '<div class="performance-report">';
        $html .= '<h2>供应链数据库性能测试报告</h2>';
        $html .= '<table border="1" cellpadding="10">';
        $html .= '<tr><th>测试项目</th><th>迭代次数/批次大小</th><th>总耗时(ms)</th><th>平均耗时(ms)</th></tr>';
        
        foreach ($this->test_results as $test_name => $results) {
            $avg_key = isset($results['avg_time_per_query_ms']) ? 
                      'avg_time_per_query_ms' : 
                      'processing_time_ms';
            
            $iterations_key = isset($results['iterations']) ? 
                             'iterations' : 
                             'batch_size';
            
            $html .= sprintf(
                '<tr><td>%s</td><td>%d</td><td>%.2f</td><td>%.2f</td></tr>',
                ucfirst(str_replace('_', ' ', $test_name)),
                $results[$iterations_key],
                $results['total_time_ms'],
                $results[$avg_key]
            );
        }
        
        $html .= '</table></div>';
        return $html;
    }
}

// 使用示例
$tester = new SupplyChainDBPerformanceTest();
$tester->test_inventory_query(123, 100);
$tester->test_order_batch_processing(50);
echo $tester->generate_report();
?>

2.2 API接口性能测试

供应链软件通常需要与外部系统通过API交互:

<?php
/**
 * 供应链API性能测试脚本
 * 文件:supply-chain-api-test.php
 */
class SupplyChainAPIPerformanceTest {
    
    private $api_endpoints = [
        'inventory_check' => '/wp-json/supply-chain/v1/inventory',
        'order_sync' => '/wp-json/supply-chain/v1/orders',
        'shipment_track' => '/wp-json/supply-chain/v1/shipments'
    ];
    
    /**
     * 测试API响应时间
     * @param string $endpoint API端点
     * @param array $data 测试数据
     * @param int $requests 请求次数
     * @return array 测试结果
     */
    public function test_api_response($endpoint, $data = [], $requests = 10) {
        $base_url = get_site_url();
        $url = $base_url . $this->api_endpoints[$endpoint];
        
        $total_time = 0;
        $successful_requests = 0;
        $failed_requests = 0;
        
        for ($i = 0; $i < $requests; $i++) {
            $start_time = microtime(true);
            
            $response = wp_remote_post($url, [
                'timeout' => 30,
                'body' => json_encode($data),
                'headers' => [
                    'Content-Type' => 'application/json',
                    'Authorization' => 'Bearer ' . $this->get_test_token()
                ]
            ]);
            
            $end_time = microtime(true);
            $request_time = ($end_time - $start_time) * 1000;
            
            if (is_wp_error($response)) {
                $failed_requests++;
                error_log("API请求失败: " . $response->get_error_message());
            } else {
                $successful_requests++;
                $total_time += $request_time;
            }
            
            // 避免请求过于频繁
            usleep(100000); // 100ms延迟
        }
        
        return [
            'endpoint' => $endpoint,
            'total_requests' => $requests,
            'successful' => $successful_requests,
            'failed' => $failed_requests,
            'avg_response_time_ms' => $successful_requests > 0 ? 
                $total_time / $successful_requests : 0,
            'success_rate' => ($successful_requests / $requests) * 100
        ];
    }
    
    /**
     * 并发API请求测试
     * 模拟多个仓库同时查询库存
     */
    public function test_concurrent_inventory_requests($warehouse_ids, $concurrent = 5) {
        $base_url = get_site_url();
        $url = $base_url . $this->api_endpoints['inventory_check'];
        
        $mh = curl_multi_init();
        $handles = [];
        
        $start_time = microtime(true);
        
        // 创建多个cURL句柄
        foreach ($warehouse_ids as $warehouse_id) {
            $ch = curl_init();
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, json_encode([
                'warehouse_id' => $warehouse_id,
                'product_sku' => 'TEST-SKU-001'
            ]));
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, [
                'Content-Type: application/json',
                'Authorization: Bearer ' . $this->get_test_token()
            ]);
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 30);
            
            curl_multi_add_handle($mh, $ch);
            $handles[] = $ch;
        }
        
        // 执行并发请求
        $running = null;
        do {
            curl_multi_exec($mh, $running);
            curl_multi_select($mh);
        } while ($running > 0);
        
        // 获取结果并清理
        $results = [];
        foreach ($handles as $ch) {
            $response = curl_multi_getcontent($ch);
            $results[] = json_decode($response, true);
            curl_multi_remove_handle($mh, $ch);
            curl_close($ch);
        }
        
        curl_multi_close($mh);
        
        $end_time = microtime(true);
        $total_time = ($end_time - $start_time) * 1000;
        
        return [
            'concurrent_requests' => count($warehouse_ids),
            'total_time_ms' => $total_time,
            'avg_time_per_request_ms' => $total_time / count($warehouse_ids),
            'results' => $results
        ];
    }
    
    private function get_test_token() {
        // 在实际应用中,这里应该返回有效的API令牌
        // 为测试目的,可以使用测试令牌
        return 'test_api_token_' . wp_hash('supply_chain_test');
    }
}
?>

第三部分:性能优化策略与实施

3.1 数据库优化

<?php
/**
 * 供应链数据库优化类
 * 文件:class-supply-chain-db-optimizer.php
 */
class SupplyChainDBOptimizer {
    
    private $wpdb;
    
    public function __construct() {
        global $wpdb;
        $this->wpdb = $wpdb;
    }
    
    /**
     * 创建供应链专用索引
     */
    public function create_supply_chain_indexes() {
        $indexes = [
            // 订单相关索引
            'idx_orders_date_status' => "
                CREATE INDEX idx_orders_date_status 
                ON {$this->wpdb->posts} (post_date, post_status) 
                WHERE post_type = 'shop_order'
            ",
            
            // 库存相关索引
            'idx_inventory_product_warehouse' => "
                CREATE INDEX idx_inventory_product_warehouse 
                ON {$this->wpdb->postmeta} (post_id, meta_key(50))
                WHERE meta_key LIKE 'warehouse_stock_%'
            ",
            
            // 订单项索引
            'idx_order_items_order_id' => "
                CREATE INDEX idx_order_items_order_id 
                ON {$this->wpdb->prefix}woocommerce_order_items (order_id)
            "
        ];
        
        $results = [];
        foreach ($indexes as $name => $sql) {
            $result = $this->wpdb->query($sql);
            $results[$name] = $result !== false ? '成功' : '失败: ' . $this->wpdb->last_error;
        }
        
        return $results;
    }
    
    /**
     * 优化供应链查询的缓存策略
     */
    public function optimize_inventory_queries() {
        // 使用WordPress瞬态API缓存库存查询结果
        add_filter('pre_get_inventory_data', function($null, $product_id, $warehouse_id) {
            $cache_key = 'inventory_' . $product_id . '_' . $warehouse_id;
            $cached = get_transient($cache_key);
            
            if ($cached !== false) {
                return $cached;
            }
            
            // 缓存未命中,执行数据库查询
            $query = $this->wpdb->prepare(
                "SELECT meta_value FROM {$this->wpdb->postmeta}
                 WHERE post_id = %d AND meta_key = %s",
                $product_id,
                'warehouse_stock_' . $warehouse_id
            );
            
            $result = $this->wpdb->get_var($query);
            
            // 缓存结果5分钟
            set_transient($cache_key, $result, 300);
            
            return $result;
        }, 10, 3);
    }
    
    /**
     * 批量处理优化
     */
    public function optimize_batch_processing() {
        // 增加批量处理大小
        add_filter('supply_chain_batch_size', function($default_size) {
            return defined('SUPPLY_CHAIN_BATCH_SIZE') ? 
                   SUPPLY_CHAIN_BATCH_SIZE : 100;
        });
        
        // 优化订单导出
        add_action('supply_chain_export_orders', function($order_ids) {
            // 使用分块处理避免内存溢出
            $chunks = array_chunk($order_ids, 50);
            
            foreach ($chunks as $chunk) {
                $this->process_order_chunk($chunk);
                
                // 每处理一个块后释放内存
                if (function_exists('gc_collect_cycles')) {
                    gc_collect_cycles();
                }
            }
        });
    }
    
    private function process_order_chunk($order_ids) {
        // 批量处理订单的逻辑
        $placeholders = implode(',', array_fill(0, count($order_ids), '%d'));
        
        $query = $this->wpdb->prepare(
            "SELECT * FROM {$this->wpdb->posts}
             WHERE ID IN ($placeholders)
             AND post_type = 'shop_order'",
            $order_ids
        );
        
        return $this->wpdb->get_results($query);
    }
}
?>

3.2 代码级优化

<?php
/**
 * 供应链软件代码优化示例
 * 文件:supply-chain-optimizations.php
 */

/**
 * 1. 延迟加载优化
 * 只在需要时加载供应链资源
 */
add_action('wp_enqueue_scripts', function() {
    // 只在供应链相关页面加载
    if (is_supply_chain_page()) {
        wp_enqueue_script(
            'supply-chain-main',
            SUPPLY_CHAIN_URL . 'assets/js/main.js',
            ['jquery'],
            '1.0.0',
            true
        );
        
        // 使用wp_localize_script传递大数据时优化
        $inventory_data = $this->get_optimized_inventory_data();
        wp_localize_script('supply-chain-main', 'supplyChainData', [
            'inventory' => $inventory_data,
            'nonce' => wp_create_nonce('supply_chain_ajax')
        ]);
    }
});

/**
 * 2. 查询优化 - 使用JOIN代替多个查询
 */
{
    global $wpdb;
    
    // 优化后的单查询代替多个嵌套查询
    $query = $wpdb->prepare(
        "SELECT 
            o.ID as order_id,
            o.post_date,
            MAX(CASE WHEN om.meta_key = '_order_total' THEN om.meta_value END) as total,
            MAX(CASE WHEN om.meta_key = '_supplier_id' THEN om.meta_value END) as supplier_id,
            s.supplier_name,
            s.contact_email,
            COUNT(oi.order_item_id) as item_count
        FROM {$wpdb->posts} o
        LEFT JOIN {$wpdb->postmeta} om 
            ON o.ID = om.post_id 
            AND om.meta_key IN ('_order_total', '_supplier_id')
        LEFT JOIN {$wpdb->prefix}supply_chain_suppliers s
            ON om.meta_value = s.id AND om.meta_key = '_supplier_id'
        LEFT JOIN {$wpdb->prefix}woocommerce_order_items oi
            ON o.ID = oi.order_id
        WHERE o.post_type = 'shop_order'
            AND o.post_date BETWEEN %s AND %s
            AND o.post_status IN ('wc-processing', 'wc-completed')
        GROUP BY o.ID
        ORDER BY o.post_date DESC
        LIMIT 100",
        $date_from,
        $date_to
    );
    
    return $wpdb->get_results($query);
}

/**
 * 3. 内存使用优化 - 使用生成器处理大数据集
 */
function stream_large_inventory_report($warehouse_id) {
    global $wpdb;
    
    // 使用无缓冲查询避免内存溢出
    $wpdb->query('SET SQL_BIG_SELECTS=1');
    
    $query = $wpdb->prepare(
        "SELECT 
            p.ID as product_id,
            p.post_title as product_name,
            pm.meta_value as sku,
            im.meta_value as stock_level,
            im.meta_key as warehouse_location
        FROM {$wpdb->posts} p
        INNER JOIN {$wpdb->postmeta} pm 
            ON p.ID = pm.post_id AND pm.meta_key = '_sku'
        INNER JOIN {$wpdb->postmeta} im
            ON p.ID = im.post_id 
            AND im.meta_key = %s
        WHERE p.post_type = 'product'
            AND p.post_status = 'publish'
        ORDER BY p.ID",
        'warehouse_stock_' . $warehouse_id
    );
    
    // 使用生成器逐行处理
    $result = $wpdb->get_results($query, ARRAY_A);
    
    foreach ($result as $row) {
        yield $row;
        
        // 每处理100行后检查内存使用
        static $counter = 0;
        $counter++;
        
        if ($counter % 100 === 0) {
            $memory_usage = memory_get_usage(true) / 1024 / 1024;
            if ($memory_usage > 128) { // 超过128MB时清理
                gc_collect_cycles();
            }
        }
    }
}

/**
 * 4. 对象缓存优化
 */
class SupplyChainCacheManager {
    
    private $cache_group = 'supply_chain';
    private $cache_expiration = 3600; // 1小时
    
    public function get_inventory_data($product_id, $warehouse_id) {
        $cache_key = "inventory_{$product_id}_{$warehouse_id}";
        
        // 尝试从对象缓存获取
        $data = wp_cache_get($cache_key, $this->cache_group);
        
        if ($data === false) {
            // 缓存未命中,从数据库获取
            $data = $this->fetch_inventory_from_db($product_id, $warehouse_id);
            
            // 存入缓存
            wp_cache_set($cache_key, $data, $this->cache_group, $this->cache_expiration);
            
            // 同时设置瞬态作为后备
            set_transient($cache_key, $data, $this->cache_expiration);
        }
        
        return $data;
    }
    
    public function batch_cache_inventory($product_ids, $warehouse_id) {
        $cache_keys = [];
        $uncached_ids = [];
        
        // 批量检查缓存
        foreach ($product_ids as $product_id) {
            $cache_key = "inventory_{$product_id}_{$warehouse_id}";
            $cache_keys[$product_id] = $cache_key;
            
            $cached = wp_cache_get($cache_key, $this->cache_group);
            if ($cached === false) {
                $uncached_ids[] = $product_id;
            }
        }
        
        // 批量获取未缓存的数据
        if (!empty($uncached_ids)) {
            $uncached_data = $this->fetch_batch_inventory($uncached_ids, $warehouse_id);
            
            // 批量设置缓存
            foreach ($uncached_data as $product_id => $data) {
                $cache_key = $cache_keys[$product_id];
                wp_cache_set($cache_key, $data, $this->cache_group, $this->cache_expiration);
            }
        }
        
        // 返回所有数据
        $result = [];
        foreach ($product_ids as $product_id) {
            $cache_key = $cache_keys[$product_id];
            $result[$product_id] = wp_cache_get($cache_key, $this->cache_group);
        }
        
        return $result;
    }
    
    private function fetch_batch_inventory($product_ids, $warehouse_id) {
        global $wpdb;
        
        $placeholders = implode(',', array_fill(0, count($product_ids), '%d'));
        $meta_key = 'warehouse_stock_' . $warehouse_id;
        
        $query = $wpdb->prepare(
            "SELECT post_id, meta_value 
             FROM {$wpdb->postmeta}
             WHERE post_id IN ($placeholders)
             AND meta_key = %s",
            array_merge($product_ids, [$meta_key])
        );
        
        $results = $wpdb->get_results($query);
        
        $data = [];
        foreach ($results as $row) {
            $data[$row->post_id] = $row->meta_value;
        }
        
        return $data;
    }
}
?>

第四部分:服务器与基础设施优化

4.1 WordPress配置优化

# Nginx配置文件优化示例
# /etc/nginx/sites-available/your-site

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name your-supply-chain-site.com;
    
    # 启用Gzip压缩
    gzip on;
    gzip_vary on;
    gzip_min_length 1024;
    gzip_types text/plain text/css text/xml text/javascript 
               application/javascript application/xml+rss 
               application/json;
    
    # 静态资源缓存
    location ~* .(jpg|jpeg|png|gif|ico|css|js|svg)$ {
        expires 365d;
        add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
        
        # 启用Brotli压缩(如果支持)
        brotli on;
        brotli_types text/plain text/css application/json 
                     application/javascript text/xml 
                     application/xml+rss text/javascript;
    }
    
    # WordPress重写规则
    location / {
        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
    }
    
    # PHP-FPM优化
    location ~ .php$ {
        fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php8.1-fpm.sock;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include fastcgi_params;
        
        # 增加超时时间用于供应链操作
        fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
        fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
        
        # 启用FastCGI缓存
        fastcgi_cache SUPPLY_CHAIN_CACHE;
        fastcgi_cache_valid 200 301 302 10m;
        fastcgi_cache_bypass $http_cache_control;
        fastcgi_no_cache $http_cache_control;
        add_header X-FastCGI-Cache $upstream_cache_status;
    }
    
    # 供应链API端点特殊处理
    location ~ ^/wp-json/supply-chain/ {
        # 禁用缓存动态API
        fastcgi_cache off;
        
        # 增加缓冲区大小
        fastcgi_buffers 16 16k;
        fastcgi_buffer_size 32k;
        
        # 允许更大的请求体
        client_max_body_size 50M;
    }
}

4.2 PHP配置优化

; php.ini 优化配置
[PHP]

; 内存限制
memory_limit = 256M
max_execution_time = 300

; OPcache 优化
opcache.enable=1
opcache.memory_consumption=256
opcache.interned_strings_buffer=16
opcache.max_accelerated_files=10000
opcache.revalidate_freq=2
opcache.fast_shutdown=1
opcache.enable_cli=1

; 实时编译优化
opcache.jit_buffer_size=100M
opcache.jit=1235

; 供应链软件特定优化
realpath_cache_size = 4096K
realpath_cache_ttl = 600

; 禁用不必要的函数(安全+性能)
disable_functions = passthru,exec,system,chroot,scandir,chgrp,chown,shell_exec

4.3 数据库配置优化

-- MySQL/MariaDB 性能优化配置
-- my.cnf 或 my.ini

[mysqld]
# 基础配置
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 2G
innodb_log_file_size = 512M
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 2
innodb_flush_method = O_DIRECT

# 查询缓存(MySQL 8.0以下)
query_cache_type = 1
query_cache_size = 128M
query_cache_limit = 4M

# 连接配置
max_connections = 200
thread_cache_size = 50
wait_timeout = 600
interactive_timeout = 600

# 临时表配置
tmp_table_size = 256M
max_heap_table_size = 256M

# 供应链专用优化
innodb_autoinc_lock_mode = 2
innodb_io_capacity = 2000
innodb_read_io_threads = 8
innodb_write_io_threads = 8

# 慢查询日志
slow_query_log = 1
slow_query_log_file = /var/log/mysql/slow-queries.log
long_query_time = 2
log_queries_not_using_indexes = 1

第五部分:监控与持续优化

5.1 性能监控系统

<?php
/**
 * 供应链性能监控类
 * 文件:class-supply-chain-monitor.php
 */
class SupplyChainPerformanceMonitor {
    
    private $metrics = [];
    private $alert_thresholds = [
        'page_load_time' => 3.0, // 秒
        'api_response_time' => 2.0, // 秒
        'db_query_time' => 1.0, // 秒
        'memory_usage' => 90, // 百分比
    ];
    
    /**
     * 监控关键供应链操作
     */
    public function monitor_critical_operations() {
        // 监控订单处理
        add_action('supply_chain_process_order_start', function($order_id) {
            $this->start_timer('order_processing_' . $order_id);
        });
        
        add_action('supply_chain_process_order_end', function($order_id) {
            $duration = $this->end_timer('order_processing_' . $order_id);
            
            $this->log_metric('order_processing_time', $duration, [
                'order_id' => $order_id,
                'timestamp' => current_time('mysql')
            ]);
            
            // 如果处理时间过长,触发警报
            if ($duration > $this->alert_thresholds['order_processing']) {
                $this->send_alert('order_processing_slow', [
                    'order_id' => $order_id,
                    'duration' => $duration
                ]);
            }
        });
        
        // 监控库存同步
        add_action('supply_chain_sync_inventory_start', function($product_ids) {
            $this->start_timer('inventory_sync_' . md5(serialize($product_ids)));
            $this->record_memory_usage('before_inventory_sync');
        });
        
        add_action('supply_chain_sync_inventory_end', function($product_ids) {
            $duration = $this->end_timer('inventory_sync_' . md5(serialize($product_ids)));
            $memory_diff = $this->record_memory_usage('after_inventory_sync');
            
            $this->log_metric('inventory_sync_time', $duration, [
                'product_count' => count($product_ids),
                'memory_increase_mb' => $memory_diff
            ]);
        });
    }
    
    /**
     * 实时性能仪表板
     */
    public function performance_dashboard() {
        global $wpdb;
        
        $dashboard_data = [
            'current_load' => $this->get_current_system_load(),
            'database_stats' => $this->get_database_stats(),
            'cache_efficiency' => $this->get_cache_efficiency(),
            'recent_alerts' => $this->get_recent_alerts(10),
            'slow_queries' => $this->get_slow_queries(),
        ];
        
        // 生成HTML仪表板
        $html = '<div class="supply-chain-dashboard">';
        $html .= '<h2>供应链性能仪表板</h2>';
        
        foreach ($dashboard_data as $section => $data) {
            $html .= $this->render_dashboard_section($section, $data);
        }
        
        $html .= '</div>';
        
        return $html;
    }
    
    private function get_database_stats() {
        global $wpdb;
        
        return [
            'total_queries' => $wpdb->num_queries,
            'query_time' => timer_stop(0, 3),
            'slow_queries' => $this->count_slow_queries(),
            'table_sizes' => $this->get_table_sizes(),
        ];
    }
    
    private function get_cache_efficiency() {
        $cache_hits = wp_cache_get('cache_hits', 'supply_chain_stats') ?: 0;
        $cache_misses = wp_cache_get('cache_misses', 'supply_chain_stats') ?: 0;
        $total = $cache_hits + $cache_misses;
        
        return [
            'hit_rate' => $total > 0 ? ($cache_hits / $total) * 100 : 0,
            'hits' => $cache_hits,
            'misses' => $cache_misses,
        ];
    }
    
    /**
     * 自动化优化建议
     */
    public function generate_optimization_recommendations() {
        $recommendations = [];
        
        // 分析数据库查询
        $slow_queries = $this->get_slow_queries();
        if (count($slow_queries) > 10) {
            $recommendations[] = [
                'priority' => 'high',
                'title' => '数据库查询优化',
                'description' => '发现' . count($slow_queries) . '个慢查询,建议添加索引或优化查询语句',
                'action' => 'review_slow_query_log'
            ];
        }
        
        // 检查缓存效率
        $cache_stats = $this->get_cache_efficiency();
        if ($cache_stats['hit_rate'] < 70) {
            $recommendations[] = [
                'priority' => 'medium',
                'title' => '缓存策略优化',
                'description' => sprintf('缓存命中率较低(%.1f%%),建议调整缓存过期时间或增加缓存使用', $cache_stats['hit_rate']),
                'action' => 'optimize_cache_settings'
            ];
        }
        
        // 检查内存使用
        $memory_usage = memory_get_usage(true) / 1024 / 1024;
        $memory_limit = ini_get('memory_limit');
        $limit_bytes = $this->convert_to_bytes($memory_limit);
        $usage_percent = ($memory_usage * 1024 * 1024) / $limit_bytes * 100;
        
        if ($usage_percent > 80) {
            $recommendations[] = [
                'priority' => 'high',
                'title' => '内存使用优化',
                'description' => sprintf('内存使用率高达%.1f%%,建议优化代码或增加内存限制', $usage_percent),
                'action' => 'review_memory_usage'
            ];
        }
        
        return $recommendations;
    }
}
?>

5.2 自动化测试脚本

<?php
/**
 * 供应链性能自动化测试脚本
 * 文件:automated-performance-test.php
 */
class AutomatedSupplyChainTester {
    
    public function run_full_test_suite() {
        $results = [];
        
        // 1. 数据库性能测试
        $results['database'] = $this->test_database_performance();
        
        // 2. API性能测试
        $results['api'] = $this->test_api_performance();
        
        // 3. 并发处理测试
        $results['concurrency'] = $this->test_concurrent_operations();
        
        // 4. 内存泄漏测试
        $results['memory'] = $this->test_memory_usage();
        
        // 5. 生成报告
        $report = $this->generate_test_report($results);
        
        // 6. 发送通知
        $this->send_test_results($report);
        
        return $report;
    }
    
    private function test_database_performance() {
        global $wpdb;
        
        $tests = [
            'single_product_query' => function() use ($wpdb) {
                $start = microtime(true);
                for ($i = 0; $i < 100; $i++) {
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